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Opinion

Why No Kenyan Should VOTE, Mobilize or Influence Politics Without Paying Tax

BY Steve Biko Wafula · December 29, 2025 06:12 pm

A nation is not held together by slogans, protests, or viral hashtags. It is held together by shared responsibility. Taxes are not a punishment invented by cruel economists or heartless governments; they are the membership fee of citizenship. When some groups participate fully in shaping political outcomes but remain exempt from the financial consequences of those outcomes, the social contract collapses. Kenya today is dangerously close to that collapse.

We have normalised a strange contradiction: entire sectors loudly influence elections, mobilise crowds, trend narratives, intimidate institutions, and sway public opinion, yet proudly declare themselves “informal” when the question of tax arises. This is not innocence. It is selective citizenship. You cannot claim power without responsibility. You cannot demand representation without contribution. You cannot help choose leaders and then refuse to carry the cost of your choice.

Boda boda riders decide who campaigns enter estates. Matatu drivers and turn boys decide which slogans move from rallies to neighbourhoods. Cart pushers and market traders shape local political moods daily. Mama mboga hears everything before the politician does. These are not politically neutral actors. They are powerful grassroots opinion shapers, and power, by definition, must be accountable.

In recent elections, these groups were not passive victims. They were active participants. They escorted politicians, disrupted opponents, spread propaganda, enforced fear, and celebrated reckless promises. Some even acted as informal militias. Yet when the economy collapses under the weight of bad leadership, the same groups demand exemption from taxation, as if their hands were clean.

The argument that “we are poor” is emotionally persuasive but intellectually dishonest. Poverty does not erase political agency. A KES 1 tax is not about revenue; it is about responsibility. It is about ensuring that every Kenyan feels, however slightly, the cost of governance. When everyone pays something, everyone pays attention.

A society where only salaried workers and registered businesses feel taxation pain is a society that rewards political irresponsibility. Those who do not pay taxes vote carelessly because there is no downside. Inflation becomes someone else’s problem. Debt becomes an abstract concept. Corruption feels distant. Pain is theoretical when you are insulated from it.

This is why taxation is not merely a fiscal tool; it is a behavioural one. It disciplines the voter. It forces reflection. It creates consequences. When fuel prices rise, when levies increase, when public debt balloons, every contributor should feel a sting. That sting is what turns slogans into serious thought.

Content creators, influencers, TikTokers, podcasters, and brand ambassadors are not children playing online games. They are economic actors earning real money, shaping narratives, endorsing politicians, sanitising corruption, and mobilising youth votes. Some are paid directly by political interests. Others monetise chaos through engagement. To exempt them from taxation is to subsidise propaganda.

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Digital work is work. Influence is income. Monetisation is monetisation whether it happens in a factory, an office, or a smartphone. The myth that online income is informal or invisible is a convenient lie that allows political manipulation to flourish unchecked. If you earn from attention, you must contribute to the system you influence.

When influencers push reckless political messaging without tax accountability, they become cheap weapons. They bear no cost for bad outcomes. They simply pivot to new content when things fall apart. Meanwhile, PAYE workers, SMEs, and formal businesses carry the entire burden of financing a broken state.

Mama mboga may not file returns today, but she votes. She mobilises. She persuades. She absorbs and spreads political narratives faster than newspapers. To treat her as politically powerful but economically invisible is to distort democracy. The same applies to hawkers, cart pushers, and casual workers. Political power without fiscal responsibility is a dangerous imbalance.

Matatu culture is one of the strongest political megaphones in Kenya. Music, stickers, graffiti, insults, endorsements — all shape public mood. During elections, matatus become moving billboards of political messaging. To pretend this ecosystem is neutral or powerless is self-deception. Influence must be taxed because influence shapes outcomes.

Taxation does not mean oppression. It means inclusion. A KES 1 tax symbolically says: you matter enough to be counted. You matter enough to b