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The Great Kenyan Heist: How Unchecked Looting Is Bankrupting a Nation And Fueling A Generation Ready For War

BY Steve Biko Wafula · April 3, 2025 04:04 pm

Kenya is on the verge of economic collapse, not because of global recessions or climate change but because of a far more insidious plague: the open, unchecked theft of public funds. In the last 12 months alone, over KSh1 trillion has been siphoned from public coffers, an amount so staggering that it rivals the GDP of some nations. This is not theft in the shadows; this is daylight robbery, conducted with impunity and arrogance.

Worse still, the stolen billions are not even reinvested in the country as before. They are swiftly funneled into Dubai, the Cayman Islands, and South Africa, leaving the economy gasping for air. Meanwhile, another KSh1 trillion in pending bills has paralyzed businesses, thrown thousands into unemployment, and left essential services in a state of collapse. The youth, stripped of hope, are turning to crime, and the country stands at the precipice of social unrest.

Once upon a time, in the days of Jomo Kenyatta and Daniel arap Moi, looting was rampant, but the stolen wealth at least circulated within the country. It built grand hotels, funded powerful business empires, and ensured that even those at the bottom got the occasional crumbs. The economy, despite the plunder, still functioned because the money was reinvested—albeit through corrupt channels.

Then came Mwai Kibaki, a rare anomaly in Kenya’s leadership. He tightened the purse strings, stabilized the economy, and for a brief moment, the country experienced what responsible governance could look like. Infrastructure projects flourished, GDP growth soared, and businesses thrived. However, stability was short-lived.

Read Also: Kenya’s Bleeding Economy: How ‘Wash Wash’ Culture and Financial Corruption Threaten to Drown Us All

Under Uhuru Kenyatta, the looters evolved. The economy witnessed an explosion of the “Wash Wash” culture, a sophisticated network of money laundering, fake tenders, and fraudulent government deals. Corruption was no longer about taking a cut; it became a full-fledged industry. But even then, a portion of these stolen billions was still recycled into the Kenyan economy—into real estate, nightclubs, and luxury cars, keeping the illusion of prosperity alive.

Read Also: The Silent Killer of Kenyan SMEs: Why Delayed Payments Are Worse Than Taxes, Corruption, And Competition

Now, under President William Ruto, theft has reached a scale so insane that even seasoned looters are gasping in disbelief. It is no longer about stealing millions or even billions—it is about bleeding the country dry with no regard for the consequences. The stolen funds are immediately wired out of the country, ensuring that nothing is left to trickle down. The public hospital you take your sick child to has no medicine? That money is in a Dubai bank account. The road that was supposed to be paved remains a death trap. That money is financing a mansion in South Africa. The school without desks and books? The funds meant for it are now paying for luxury cars in the Cayman Islands.

The result is an economy in freefall. The government, broken from its excesses, has resorted to crushing taxation and record borrowing. The national debt now stands at an astronomical KSh10.8 trillion. Servicing this debt is consuming over 60% of the country’s revenue, leaving nothing for development. Small businesses—the backbone of Kenya’s economy—are suffocating under the weight of unpaid government contracts. Many have shut down, pushing thousands into unemployment. The job market is a wasteland, with skilled graduates reduced to hawking peanuts on the streets.

But the most dangerous consequence is playing out in the slums and backstreets. The youth, left with no opportunities and no hope, are turning to crime at unprecedented levels. In Mombasa, over 50 armed youths recently attacked tourists in broad daylight, a chilling sign of the desperation that is taking root. This is no longer just petty crime—it is organized survival. With no future in sight, the poor are beginning to sharpen their knives, and they are looking at the rich with hunger in their eyes. The phrase “the poor will eat the rich” is no longer a metaphor; it is a looming reality.

Meanwhile, the government offers no solutions—only empty platitudes and fresh lies. Officials, their bank accounts fattened by stolen billions, continue to gaslight the public with promises of “bottom-up economic transformation.” Yet, in reality, the only transformation happening is the mass exodus of stolen money to offshore accounts. As the economy withers, the leadership remains immune, cocooned in layers of privilege, surrounded by luxury cars and private jets, oblivious to the storm brewing on the streets.

Kenya is hurtling towards an irreversible economic and social collapse. The question is no longer if, but when the breaking point will come. The signs are everywhere. The streets are restless, the people are angry, and the youth are preparing for war. When a government loots its people into destitution, the only outcome is rebellion. The looters believe they are untouchable. But history has a way of settling accounts, and the clock is ticking.

Read Also: The Betrayal of a Generation: How Ruto and Raila Sold Out Kenya’s Youth for Power and Corruption

Steve Biko is the CEO OF Soko Directory and the founder of Hidalgo Group of Companies. Steve is currently developing his career in law, finance, entrepreneurship and digital consultancy; and has been implementing consultancy assignments for client organizations comprising of trainings besides capacity building in entrepreneurial matters.He can be reached on: +254 20 510 1124 or Email: info@sokodirectory.com

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