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Kenyan MP’s Defaulting In Their SACCO is Dragging Kenya’s Cooperative Movement into Financial Ruin

BY Steve Biko Wafula · September 27, 2025 12:09 pm

Kenya’s cooperative movement, once hailed as the bedrock of grassroots finance, is now staring at a precipice. The alarming rise in Non-Performing Loans (NPLs) across SACCOs paints a worrying picture of weakened governance, poor lending policies, and an erosion of trust. But at the heart of this storm lies one shocking reality: Parliamentarians SACCO, a body of lawmakers entrusted with enacting fiscal discipline, has itself become a dangerous symbol of reckless borrowing and indiscipline.

The numbers are grim. Shopper SACCO is drowning under an 89.6% NPL ratio, Souther Star DT at 52%, and PEFA Nairobi Central at 50%. These are terrifying figures in any financial ecosystem. Yet even these pale in comparison to the moral scandal posed by MPs’ SACCO, which carries KSh 3.16B in gross loans and a jaw-dropping KSh 1B in defaults. This is not just a financial crisis; it is a betrayal of the very principles MPs are meant to defend.

When rank-and-file SACCOs mismanage loans, one can blame weak boards, corruption, or inexperienced credit committees. But when MPs, who pass laws on financial regulation and oversight, default at such a scale, it undermines the credibility of the entire sector. It tells ordinary Kenyans that rules are for the poor, while lawmakers live by different standards, leaving cooperative members and depositors exposed to catastrophic risks.

The direct consequence of MPs’ defaults is a liquidity crunch. SACCOs operate on pooled savings and loan repayments, so when KSh 1B vanishes into defaulted parliamentary loans, it restricts new lending to teachers, farmers, civil servants, and SMEs. This is not an abstract number; it translates into denied school fees loans, strangled business capital, and families left desperate because elected leaders treat their SACCO like a playground.

What makes the Parliamentarians SACCO scandal uniquely destructive is the signal it sends. When MPs default, they normalize financial indiscipline across the system. Other SACCO boards, already plagued with conflicts of interest, see little incentive to enforce strict repayment measures. The cancer of defaults spreads, turning what was once a thriving cooperative sector into a ticking time bomb of unpaid debts and collapsing savings.

This erosion of repayment culture is not without systemic implications. Kenya’s SACCOs collectively hold trillions in assets and are custodians of millions of Kenyans’ savings. If the rot of defaults is not contained, the cooperative movement could spiral into a full-blown crisis, triggering runs on SACCO deposits and destabilizing the financial sector. The recklessness of MPs is not a personal vice; it is a systemic risk.

The failure also exposes gaping holes in governance. How can MPs default on loans while still sitting in chambers crafting legislation on banking, debt, and fiscal discipline? This contradiction makes a mockery of Parliament’s oversight role. If lawmakers cannot manage their own cooperative responsibly, what moral or technical authority do they have to regulate national financial systems or lecture Kenyans on tax compliance?

At its core, this is an ethical collapse. Parliamentarians are elected to lead by example, yet their SACCO books show them living beyond their means and refusing to honor obligations. It is the ultimate hypocrisy: demanding tax compliance from citizens while personally sinking their own financial institution into near insolvency. It is no wonder Kenyans’ trust in institutions continues to erode.

This is where the new acting SACCO regulator CEO, Sandra, must draw the line. The numbers are beyond alarming; they scream for intervention. Sandra must crack the whip with the urgency of a surgeon stopping a hemorrhage. She cannot treat MPs’ SACCO as an untouchable institution. Instead, she must demonstrate that even lawmakers’ cooperatives are subject to the same laws, rules, and penalties as everyone else.

Andra’s leadership will be tested not by polite statements, but by bold, structural reforms. She must push for stricter loan appraisal processes, introduce mandatory credit risk assessments, and enforce punitive measures on boards that preside over ballooning defaults. If the Parliamentarians SACCO refuses to reform, then dissolution and restructuring should not be off the table.

The wider cooperative movement is watching closely. Teachers’ SACCOs, boda boda SACCOs, and rural farmer cooperatives all look to Nairobi for guidance. If Sandra flinches at disciplining MPs, she will embolden weaker SACCOs to continue reckless lending. But if she acts decisively, she will send a powerful message that governance applies equally to all, whether peasants or parliamentarians.

MPs cannot hide behind excuses. With access to parliamentary salaries, allowances, and pensions, they have no justification for defaulting on loans. Their failure is not about poverty, it is about impunity. They believe their positions shield them from accountability. Sandra must pierce this shield by ensuring that defaults have real consequences, including legal recovery, public exposure, and disqualification from cooperative leadership.

Read Also: Top 10 Best Performing SACCOS In Kenya

The data does not lie. A KSh 1B default is not a clerical error; it is a deliberate failure to pay. It signals to the public that MPs treat obligations as optional while expecting citizens to comply with every tax directive. This arrogance feeds the growing anger that Parliament is not a house of representatives, but a cartel of privilege feeding on public and cooperative resources alike.

One must also consider the ripple effect on investor confidence. SACCOs are increasingly integrated into Kenya’s broader financial system, with partnerships in housing, agriculture, and microfinance. If SACCOs are perceived as unsafe because even MPs default, external investors and development partners will hesitate to channel funds through cooperatives. This chokes growth and undermines financial inclusion.

Equally troubling is the silence within Parliament itself. Not a single motion has been raised to debate the crisis at their SACCO. MPs are too busy shielding their own interests to demand accountability. This silence is complicity, and it betrays the millions of Kenyans who depend on SACCOs as their only path to affordable credit. Sandra must step into this vacuum of leadership.

The time for cosmetic reforms has passed. What SACCOs need is a governance overhaul: independent audit committees, whistleblower protection, and member empowerment. Parliamentarians SACCO in particular must be forced to publish its loan books, name defaulters, and restructure its lending model to end the culture of political privilege. Transparency is the first step to redemption.

If left unchecked, MPs’ defaults will not just harm their SACCO, but will also normalize defaults across the sector. Already, NPL ratios above 30% in many SACCOs show a dangerous trend. Unless leaders are held to account, the cooperative movement will become a graveyard of unpaid loans, leaving ordinary members to absorb the shock. That would mark the death of Kenya’s most resilient financial tradition.

Kenya cannot afford to lose SACCOs to greed and impunity. They are too important for SMEs, farmers, teachers, and workers who rely on them for survival. MPs must therefore be confronted head-on, stripped of their privilege, and forced to honor their commitments. Anything less will doom the sector to collapse and deny millions their only financial lifeline.

Sandra’s appointment comes at a defining moment. She can either allow the rot to continue or she can rewrite the script of SACCO governance. Her legacy will depend on whether she is bold enough to discipline MPs and courageous enough to rebuild trust. This is no longer about numbers on a report; it is about restoring faith in the cooperative movement.

Ultimately, the Parliamentarians SACCO scandal is a test of Kenya’s values. If lawmakers can default with impunity, then every SACCO member has reason to doubt the system. But if Sandra confronts this rot, punishes impunity, and pushes for governance reforms, she will not only rescue SACCOs but also restore dignity to a nation tired of leaders who legislate one thing and practice another.

Read Also: NCBA Highlights Strategies For Better Governance Of Kenya’s SACCO Sector

Steve Biko is the CEO OF Soko Directory and the founder of Hidalgo Group of Companies. Steve is currently developing his career in law, finance, entrepreneurship and digital consultancy; and has been implementing consultancy assignments for client organizations comprising of trainings besides capacity building in entrepreneurial matters.He can be reached on: +254 20 510 1124 or Email: info@sokodirectory.com

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