Kenyans To Suffer Higher Taxes As The Government Unveils A 4.2T KES Budget For 2025/26

The Kenyan government has announced that an increase in taxes is inevitable as it moves to reduce borrowing and sustain its growing budget. With the 2025-26 financial year budget set at KSh 4.2 trillion—up from KSh 3.9 trillion—ordinary Kenyans must prepare for a heavier tax burden.
But what does this mean for households, businesses, and the economy at large? Will this strategy help Kenya’s financial health, or is it a recipe for economic hardship?
The Government’s Argument: Fiscal Discipline or Desperation?
The government argues that increasing taxes is necessary to curb excessive borrowing, which has ballooned Kenya’s debt to KSh 10.8 trillion as of September 2024. According to Treasury officials, higher tax revenues will stabilize public finances, ease liquidity pressures, and prevent the country from falling into a debt trap. Moody’s recent upgrade of Kenya’s credit outlook to “positive” has been cited as proof that these policies are working.
However, the question remains: at what cost? While the government seeks to balance the books, ordinary citizens will be forced to dig deeper into their pockets. In a country where the cost of living is already high, increased taxation could stifle economic activity, reduce disposable income, and burden struggling businesses.
The Reality for Kenyans: More Taxes, Less Relief
For the average Kenyan, tax hikes translate to immediate financial strain. Already, essential goods and services are becoming unaffordable due to high fuel prices, inflation, and stagnant wages. If new taxes target income, consumption, and essential commodities, households will experience more economic pain.
Businesses, especially SMEs, are also in danger. Higher corporate taxes, levies, and compliance costs could force many to shut down or scale back operations, leading to job losses and lower productivity. This raises a critical question: Will the increased taxes actually generate more revenue, or will they backfire by shrinking the tax base?
The Alternatives: Are There Better Solutions?
While the government insists that tax hikes are the best way forward, critics argue that there are alternative solutions. Instead of overtaxing already struggling citizens, the government could focus on:
Reducing Waste and Corruption – Billions are lost every year due to corruption and mismanagement. Strengthening accountability could free up funds without punishing taxpayers.
Expanding the Tax Base – Rather than squeezing existing taxpayers, the government should focus on bringing more people and businesses into the formal economy.
Encouraging Investment – A tax-friendly environment would attract local and foreign investments, creating jobs and increasing tax revenues without burdening citizens.
The Bigger Picture: A Cycle of Economic Struggles?
Kenyans are no strangers to government promises of economic improvement, yet the reality remains harsh. Increased taxes could lead to reduced consumer spending, slowed business growth, and even lower tax collection in the long run. Without meaningful reforms, the cycle of high taxes, economic hardship, and poor public services will persist.
As the 2025-26 budget unfolds, Kenyans must question whether they are funding development or simply covering up government inefficiencies. The fight is not just about taxes; it’s about the future of the economy and the financial survival of millions.
Read Also: Key Take-outs From The Draft 2025 Budget Policy Statement That You Need To Know
About Steve Biko Wafula
Steve Biko is the CEO OF Soko Directory and the founder of Hidalgo Group of Companies. Steve is currently developing his career in law, finance, entrepreneurship and digital consultancy; and has been implementing consultancy assignments for client organizations comprising of trainings besides capacity building in entrepreneurial matters.He can be reached on: +254 20 510 1124 or Email: info@sokodirectory.com
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