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How “Payment Has Been Processed” Turns Honest SME Owners into Professors of Lies, Borrowers from 20 Loan Apps and Part-Time Cardiologists;

BY Steve Biko Wafula · August 25, 2026 05:08 pm

KEY POINTS

Delayed payment not only delays money. It delays salaries, medicine, rent, food, trust, and sometimes a person's will to keep going.

 

A client eats today, promises Friday, exports the signatory to Budapest, and leaves the SME owner to explain invisible money to employees, landlords, suppliers, family, and a very suspicious chama.

 

Let us explain delayed payment as if we are speaking to a two-year-old. You have one biscuit. A very big person says, “Give me your biscuit today, and I will give you two biscuits on Friday.” You trust them. They eat your biscuit. Friday arrives. They do not bring two biscuits. They do not even return the crumbs. They simply smile and say, “Your biscuit has been processed. Please check on Saturday or Monday.” That, my little friend, is delayed payment: someone has eaten what you gave them, while you are left chewing a promise.

For a small business, the biscuit is not a biscuit. It is stock bought with cash, fuel paid for today, employees who worked the whole month, internet bundles, rent, transport, tax, packaging, electricity, and the owner’s last thin layer of peace. The client has already received the report, advert, catering, construction, water, printing, or professional service. The client is using it. The client may even be praising it in a board meeting. Only the money has suddenly developed shyness.

Our story begins on a Friday morning. The SME owner wakes up with the confidence of a man who believes calendars are legally binding. He checks his banking app before brushing his teeth. Nothing. He checks again after tea. Nothing. Still, he is calm because the client said Friday, and Friday has twelve respectable business hours in which to behave itself.

Because he believes the client, he distributes the promise downstream. He tells his employees, “Salaries will reflect on Monday.” He tells the landlord, “I will clear rent by Saturday.” He tells suppliers, “Please deliver; I will pay this evening.” He tells his mother, who needs cancer medicine, “Mum, I will send the money tonight.” He assures his siblings that food money is coming. He even promises his girlfriend that he will refund the chama money she borrowed without permission, because apparently one emergency was lonely and invited another.

At 4:47 p.m., the client sends the sacred corporate sentence: “Payment has been processed. Kindly check tomorrow or Monday.” The SME owner exhales. He forgets that Saturday is the day when financial miracles go on leave. There is an old saying, “A promise is a debt.” Unfortunately, some clients treat promises like free conference merchandise: collect one, give it away, and never ask who paid for it.

Saturday comes wearing sunglasses. The bank account remains as empty as a politician’s promise after elections. The landlord calls. The supplier calls. Mother asks gently whether the money has come. That gentle question hurts more than all the shouting. The employees send polite messages at first, then full stops begin appearing after “Hi Boss.” Every SME owner knows that a full stop after “Hi Boss” is not punctuation. It is a warning shot.

Sunday is spent in church asking God for patience, favour and a client whose finance department understands the meaning of the word “due.” The phone is on silent, not because the owner is disrespectful, but because there are only so many times a human being can say, “I am following up,” before the sentence itself applies for annual leave.

Monday arrives. At 8:03 a.m., the owner requests the POP, the Proof of Payment. The reply comes at 11:26 a.m.: “Yes, it was processed, but we are waiting for one signatory. You will be sorted by Friday. The signatory is in Budapest watching the World Cup.” Never mind geography, calendars or common sense. In the Republic of Corporate Excuses, every absent signatory has diplomatic immunity. As the saying goes, “Tomorrow never comes.” In some accounts departments, Friday is simply tomorrow wearing a tie.

It is now Monday at 1600 hours. Both phones are ringing as if they are competing for a national award. Calls, texts and chats arrive faster and more furiously than the owner can breathe. The employees say he lied. The landlord says he lied. The supplier says he lied. His siblings say he lied. The girlfriend’s chama treasurer has discovered the missing money and has begun typing a message so long it may qualify as a parliamentary report.

This is how a genuine, honest and hardworking SME owner is recruited into the specialist profession of lying. He did not wake up planning to deceive anyone. He passed on a promise made by a stronger player. Now he becomes Professor of Advanced Apology, Chair of the Department of Moving Friday, and visiting lecturer in “Please Give Me Until Tomorrow Morning.” His character is on trial for money that somebody else is holding.

The big client may be debating workflow, signatories, procurement codes, and whether the invoice was stamped in blue or navy blue. The SME owner is debating whether his mother’s medicine can wait. “When elephants fight, the grass suffers.” Here, the elephant is the client’s internal bureaucracy. The grass is the small business, and grass does not have a legal department, a treasury desk, or a spare Sh10 million hiding under the carpet.

No one sees the tears the owner is balancing behind a brave voice. No one sees him downloading twenty digital lending apps, each one asking for his contacts, his location, his firstborn child and possibly a recent photograph of his left kidney. He borrows small amounts at punishing cost to seal salary, rent, medicine and supplier leakages. By the time the client finally pays, the invoice is no longer business income. It is a rescue package for debts created by the delay.

The Simple Truth: A Delayed Client Is Often Using a Small Supplier as an Interest-Free Bank, Without Asking for Permission and Without Paying for the Loan.

If that SME walked into the same corporation and requested an unsecured interest-free loan, the corporation would ask for audited statements, collateral, a business plan, three guarantors, blood samples, and a recommendation letter from the owner’s class teacher. Yet the corporation can take goods or services worth millions and keep the supplier’s money for months under the elegant name “payment cycle.” Sarcasm is all we have left when daylight borrowing wears a suit and calls itself procedure.

The damage then travels. Employees miss rent and school fees. Suppliers stop offering credit. Orders are rejected because working capital is trapped in unpaid invoices. The business owner pays penalties to lenders for a delay he did not cause. Tax deadlines continue marching like soldiers, even when the client is still meditating over the invoice. A healthy company can be pushed into insolvency not because it lacks customers or profit, but because paper profit cannot buy unga.

Large buyers say they want quality, innovation, jobs and reliable local suppliers. Very good. But “You cannot milk a cow you refuse to feed.” You cannot starve an SME of cash for ninety or one hundred and twenty days, then complain that it has no capacity. Capacity is not grown by motivational speeches. It is grown by predictable cash flow.

Kenya is not completely blind to this problem. The Competition Authority of Kenya explains that unjustified late payment in breach of agreed terms can amount to abuse of buyer power. The Authority can investigate, impose remedies and pursue serious penalties. That is important protection, but the ordinary SME still needs a simple, universal payment clock that works before the owner has to become a complainant, investigator, lawyer and debt collector.

Parliament has also seen this patient before. The official Senate Bills Tracker dated 24 July 2026 records that the Prompt Payment Bill, Senate Bills No. 8 of 2022, was defeated at Second Reading on 26 September 2023. In January 2026, Members of Parliament again warned that pending bills were crippling small businesses. We do not lack diagnosis. The patient has been examined, scanned and discussed. What has been missing is treatment with teeth.

When the people of Webuye West send me to Parliament in 2027, prompt payment will be one of my first economic justice priorities. I will table, revive or co-sponsor a strengthened National Prompt Payment and SME Fair Dealing Bill. I will not pretend that one Member of Parliament can wave a pen and command every payment. I will do the serious work: build support across parties, push the Bill through the relevant committees, bring SMEs into public participation, defend the necessary budget provisions and demand annual implementation reports.

The law I will fight for will be simple enough for a two-year-old to understand. If you take the biscuit, you pay for the biscuit. For public entities and large buyers dealing with micro and small enterprises, the default payment deadline should be thirty days after a valid invoice and confirmed delivery. A contract may promise a shorter period, but it should not hide an abusive longer period in tiny print. Any exceptional extension must be clearly justified, mutually agreed and strictly capped.

The buyer should have a short window, such as five working days, to accept the invoice or reject it in writing with exact reasons. Silence should mean the invoice has been received, not that it has entered a spiritual realm. If only part of the invoice is disputed, the undisputed amount must be paid on time. Nobody should hold Sh900,000 because they are questioning Sh10,000. Nobody should discover on day twenty-nine that page three required a stamp available only from a gentleman who retired in 1998.

Every public invoice, and every qualifying invoice submitted to a large private buyer, should receive a trackable reference number. The supplier should see clear stages: received, verified, approved, scheduled and paid. Each stage should have a date, an officer or responsible desk, and a reason where action is delayed. A POP should mean money has actually been initiated through the banking system, not that someone in Accounts has whispered encouragement to a voucher. False claims that payment has been processed should attract consequences.

Once the statutory due date passes, interest should start automatically at a transparent rate linked to an official reference rate, with an additional prescribed margin. The supplier should not have to beg for it or file a separate invoice for the privilege of being inconvenienced. When delay becomes expensive to the buyer instead of expensive only to the supplier, signatories will discover Wi-Fi even in Budapest.

Government entities must not procure what they have no approved money to pay for. Before an award is issued, funds should be certified and ring-fenced. Verified pending bills should be disclosed and prioritized, and accounting officers should be personally answerable for procuring without funding, hiding invoices or deliberately pushing a valid bill from one financial year to the next. An institution drowning in overdue, undisputed SME invoices should not be allowed to launch fresh discretionary procurement as though yesterday’s suppliers were unpaid volunteers.

There must also be a fast and affordable dispute route. A small supplier cannot wait three years for ordinary litigation over a thirty-day invoice. The law should provide time-bound mediation and an expedited tribunal or Small Claims Court pathway, while preserving the Competition Authority’s role where buyer power is abused and the procurement regulator’s role in public contracts. Complaints should be confidential where necessary, and retaliation, blacklisting or threats to terminate a supplier for demanding lawful payment should be prohibited.

A verified invoice should also become financeable. With the supplier’s consent, licensed banks, SACCOs and other regulated financiers should be able to advance a fair portion of a verified invoice and receive payment directly from the buyer. Government can support this through a carefully governed credit-guarantee window for qualifying SMEs. This is not permission for buyers to delay. It is an emergency bridge so that a thirty-day wait does not become a thirty-day funeral for cash flow.

I will also push for tax rules that do not punish qualifying small businesses for money they have invoiced but not yet received. Where legally and administratively workable, cash-basis relief should align certain tax obligations with actual receipt, backed by e-invoicing and audit safeguards. It is difficult to explain to a two-year-old why the State wants tax from a biscuit the client has not returned. It is even harder to explain to an adult SME owner whose account balance is Sh83.40.

Payment performance should become public. Large buyers and government entities should report, at least quarterly, their average payment days, the value of undisputed overdue SME invoices and the share paid within the legal deadline. This should be a fair scorecard, not a gossip wall: genuinely disputed or fraudulent claims must be separated and investigated. Good payers should be recognized. Habitual late payers should not enjoy a reputation manufactured by glossy sustainability reports while their suppliers are surviving on loan apps.

This is prevention, not charity. “A stitch in time saves nine.” Paying one valid invoice on time can prevent nine disasters: salary arrears, rent default, supplier stoppage, medical delay, school-fee stress, expensive borrowing, tax penalties, broken trust and business closure.

The economy is a chain of promises converted into payments. The client pays the SME. The SME pays workers and suppliers. Workers pay rent, school fees and shops. Suppliers restock and employ more people. “A chain is only as strong as its weakest link.” When payment is delayed at the top, weakness is exported to every household below.

Fairness must run both ways. The law should reject fake invoices, defective goods and fraudulent claims. Suppliers must deliver what was agreed and correct genuine errors. But once delivery is accepted and an invoice is valid, the buyer should not create an Olympic obstacle course between approval and payment. Clear rules protect every honest party.

Some will say delayed payment is part of doing business. No. It is part of doing bad business. “Justice delayed is justice denied.” Payment delayed after accepted work transfers the buyer’s weakness or bureaucracy to the party least able to carry it.

My purpose in Parliament will be to make honesty affordable again. Entrepreneurs should be able to tell workers, family and suppliers the truth because the payment system tells the truth. Friday should mean Friday. “Processed” should mean processed. A signatory should not become a mythical creature last seen flying to Budapest.

Delayed payments are not a small accounting inconvenience. I regard them as a national economic emergency because they kill viable businesses one postponed salary, missed medicine dose, rejected delivery and desperate loan at a time. We cannot campaign about jobs while customers strangle the businesses that create them.

My Parliamentary Test: Delivered Work Is Not a Donation. An SME Is Not Your Interest-Free Bank. If You Take the Biscuit, Pay for the Biscuit, on Time.

Let the last word be simple. We do not need entrepreneurs who are better at inventing excuses. We need institutions that keep promises. Give SMEs clear contracts, visible invoice clocks, automatic interest, fast remedies, financeable verified invoices, and consequences for abuse. Then the owner can stop being a specialized liar and return to building a business, creating jobs and serving Kenya.

Read Also: The Silent Killer: How Delayed Payments Cripple SMEs While Big Brands And Governments Thrive On Their Pain

Steve Biko is the CEO OF Soko Directory and the founder of Hidalgo Group of Companies. Steve is currently developing his career in law, finance, entrepreneurship and digital consultancy; and has been implementing consultancy assignments for client organizations comprising of trainings besides capacity building in entrepreneurial matters.He can be reached on: +254 20 510 1124 or Email: info@sokodirectory.com

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