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Opinion

Did President Ruto Lie About Not Borrowing More Money Once Key Strategic Assets Are Sold To Raise The Needed Funds?

BY Steve Biko Wafula · January 6, 2026 02:01 pm

William Ruto has mastered a particular political art form: saying two things that cannot both be true, then daring the public to reconcile them. When he declared that selling Kenya’s key strategic assets would raise enough money to stop borrowing, he was not making a technical error or an optimistic projection. He was constructing a narrative designed to sound fiscally responsible while concealing a far more inconvenient reality.

At face value, the promise sounded logical. Sell underperforming or “idle” state assets, unlock capital, fund development, and reduce dependence on debt. In a country exhausted by taxes and IMF lectures, this message landed exactly where it was meant to land: on desperation. It gave the impression of a government finally willing to live within its means.

Yet almost immediately, the numbers betrayed the speech. Even as asset sales were being justified as a path away from debt, it emerged that the same government plans to borrow roughly Sh1 trillion in the FY 2026/27 budget cycle. That single fact collapses the entire argument. You cannot sell assets to stop borrowing and then borrow the same magnitude of money without admitting that the sale was never about debt reduction.

This contradiction is not accidental. It is structural. The asset sale narrative is not a fiscal strategy; it is a smoke screen. It is designed to normalize the disposal of national assets while quietly maintaining the same borrowing culture that has defined this administration from day one.

If asset sales were genuinely meant to plug budget holes and reduce debt, we would expect a clear, ring-fenced framework. Proceeds would be transparently allocated to debt retirement, with borrowing correspondingly reduced. Instead, what we see is parallel behavior: assets on one hand, debt on the other, both expanding in opposite directions.

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This raises a far more troubling question: if borrowing continues at scale, then what exactly are asset sales funding? The honest answer is that they are not funding development in any meaningful sense. They are creating fiscal space for political survival, patronage, and the recycling of elite power.

Strategic assets are not ordinary properties. They are monopolies, natural advantages, and long-term revenue streams built over generations. Once sold, they do not regenerate. Selling them while continuing to borrow is equivalent to pawning family land to pay rent while taking a loan to buy groceries.

The real danger lies not only in the sale itself, but in who is positioned to buy. In Kenya’s political economy, large-scale asset sales rarely attract competitive, independent capital. They attract politically connected buyers who understand that the price paid is less important than proximity to power.

History shows us how this game is played. Assets are undervalued, conditions are tailored, financing is quietly arranged through state-linked banks, and repayment becomes optional. The public is told a sale occurred; in reality, ownership merely shifts from public hands to private political networks.

In such arrangements, the people lose twice. First, they lose the asset itself. Second, they lose the future revenue that asset would have generated. Meanwhile, the state remains indebted, meaning citizens continue paying through taxes and austerity.

This is why the borrowing figure matters so much. A Sh1 trillion borrowing plan is not a rounding error. It is a confession. It tells us that asset sales are not intended to replace debt, but to coexist with it, expanding the pool of extractable value available to the ruling class.

The language of “strategic partnerships” and “value unlocking” is deliberately vague. It allows officials to avoid stating the obvious: that Kenya is liquidating tomorrow to finance today, without even the discipline of reducing liabilities.

What makes this especially deceptive is how the messaging targets ordinary Kenyans. The government frames asset sales as painful but necessary sacrifices, implying shared responsibility. In reality, the sacrifice is asymmetrical. The public gives up ownership; the elite gain control.

Borrowing alongside asset sales also undermines the claim that debt is the problem being solved. If debt were truly the enemy, every major fiscal decision would aim to shrink it. Instead, debt remains the backbone of budgeting, while asset sales become an add-on.

This dual approach reveals the real priority: cash flow, not sustainability. The administration needs liquidity to keep the system running, appease creditors, and maintain political stability. Long-term national interest is secondary.

There is also a deliberate confusion between gross revenue and net benefit. Selling an asset creates a one-off inflow, which looks impressive on paper. But borrowing creates a long-term outflow through interest and principal. Combining the two worsens the fiscal position, even if it te