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Government and Policy

We Voted For The Life We Complain About Every Day

BY Steve Biko Wafula · June 8, 2026 10:06 am

Sadly, a country with so much promise can become a place where the ordinary citizen has learnt to survive by lowering expectations. Sadly, we have become so used to broken hospitals that during campaigns a piece of meat can be made to feel like development. It is sad that working schools, properly paid teachers and safe classrooms can be pushed aside by a sack of cabbage placed before a desperate parent. Sadly, roads, bridges, drainage and public transport can be exchanged for fifty shillings pressed into the palm of a voter who has been made poor by the same politics he is being asked to reward.

Sadly, security can be reduced to a reflector jacket. It is sad that a real manufacturing sector, the kind that gives young people careers, skills, salaries, dignity and pensions, can be replaced by campaign aprons, branded hats and temporary cheering squads. It is sad that a working Judiciary, which should be the last shield of the poor against the powerful, can be mocked by an M-Pesa message sent during election season. But the saddest part is not that politicians do this. The saddest part is that we allow it, normalize it, defend it, laugh about it and then complain for five years when the consequences arrive at our doors.

Kenya’s tragedy is no longer simply bad leadership. It is a voter crisis. It is a national character crisis. It is a crisis of memory, self-respect and civic discipline. The political class has studied us with frightening accuracy. They have learnt that our pain can be purchased cheaply. They have learnt that hunger can silence principle. They have learnt that a voter who has suffered for years can be made to forget those years with one plate of food, one small note, one promise whispered in a funeral, one branded T-shirt, one staged act of generosity or one public relations stunt made to look like compassion. They have learnt that many Kenyans do not punish failure; they recycle it.

This is why the blame must finally return to where it is most uncomfortable: at our feet as voters. Not because politicians are innocent. They are not. Many of them are opportunistic, shameless and highly skilled at manipulating poverty. But opportunity only becomes power where there is permission. A politician can offer meat, but a voter decides whether meat is worth a hospital. A politician can offer cabbage, but a parent decides whether cabbage is worth a school. A politician can offer fifty shillings, but a citizen decides whether fifty shillings is worth five years of potholes, darkness, hunger, unemployment and humiliation. The political class is not powerful because it is brilliant. It is powerful because it has come to understand our weaknesses and has built an industry around them.

We must be honest about what happens during elections. Campaign season in Kenya often becomes a marketplace where citizens auction their own suffering. The voter who has no medicine in the dispensary takes a small handout from the person who helped create the scarcity. The youth with no job wears a campaign shirt for the leader whose policies destroyed enterprise. The parent whose child sits in an overcrowded classroom celebrates a politician who arrives with a few exercise books instead of demanding a functioning education system. The trader crushed by taxes cheers the same people who pass and defend those taxes. The boda boda rider harassed by chaotic enforcement becomes a mobilizer for the people who refuse to create order. The farmer who cannot access fair markets dances for the same system that has kept agriculture poor and political.

This is how a nation slowly participates in its own punishment. We keep mistaking temporary relief for leadership. We keep mistaking charity for public service. We keep mistaking visibility for competence. We keep mistaking noise for courage. We keep mistaking handouts for policy. We keep mistaking tribal loyalty for wisdom. We keep mistaking proximity to power for progress. Then, when hospitals fail, when schools collapse, when security disappears, when courts delay justice, when taxes rise, when businesses die and when young people leave the country in frustration, we act surprised. We should not be surprised. We signed the contract. We may not have read it, but we signed it with our votes, our silence, our excuses and our willingness to be bought.

The political class has perfected the art of reducing national development into personal favours. A road that should be built because taxes were paid is presented as a personal gift from a leader. A bursary that should be transparent and rights-based is turned into a loyalty tool. A hospital project becomes a campaign prop. A water connection becomes a favour. A job opportunity becomes a reward for political obedience. A school renovation becomes a photo opportunity. A funeral contribution becomes political capital. Slowly, citizens stop seeing government as an institution funded by their sweat and begin seeing leaders as owners of public resources. That mental slavery is one of the biggest reasons our quality of life remains poor.

A citizen who understands taxation does not clap for a leader who gives back crumbs. A citizen who understands public finance does not kneel before a politician for a project paid for by public money. A citizen who understands democracy does not treat an elected official like a king. A citizen who understands rights does not beg for services. But a citizen who has been deliberately kept desperate becomes easy to control. Poverty is not only an economic condition; it is also a political weapon. When people are hungry, they are easier to divide. When they are unemployed, they are easier to mobilize. When schools are weak, propaganda travels faster. When institutions are compromised, fear grows. When citizens lose hope, they begin to sell tomorrow for today.

That is why the small things we accept during campaigns are never small. A packet of unga is not just a packet of unga when it is used to buy silence. A meat feast is not just meat when it replaces a conversation about hospitals. A reflector jacket is not just a jacket when it replaces a debate about national security and public order. An apron or cap is not just campaign merchandise when it substitutes serious thinking about factories, productivity and jobs. An M-Pesa message is not just money when it buys forgiveness for injustice, corruption or incompetence. These things may look harmless, but in the hands of political opportunists they become instruments of mass surrender.

The result is the bad quality of life we complain about every day. We complain about hospitals without medicine, but we vote for leaders who campaign with spectacle instead of health plans. We complain about schools without enough teachers, but we celebrate leaders who use bursaries as loyalty traps. We complain about roads that destroy vehicles and waste time, but we sell our vote to the loudest convoy. We complain about insecurity, but we support politics that rewards chaos and hooliganism. We complain about unemployment, but we vote for leaders who have no credible plan for manufacturing, enterprise, skills or markets. We complain about injustice, but we allow courts, police, prosecutors and oversight institutions to be captured by political interests. We complain about corruption, but we praise thieves when they share a little of what they stole.

This is the painful truth: a country does not fall only because bad people lead it. A country falls when good people become careless with power. The vote is power. Silence is power. Refusing to ask questions is power given away. Defending mediocrity because it comes from your tribe, your party, your church, your region or your friend is power misused. Every time a Kenyan excuses bad leadership because the leader is ‘ours’, that Kenyan helps bury the country. Every time a voter says ‘all politicians are the same’ and still chooses the worst one because of a handout, that voter becomes part of the machinery of decay. Every time we laugh at corruption because the corrupt person is generous, we teach our children that theft is acceptable as long as it is shared during campaigns.

The political class has come to understand that many Kenyans are angry, but not organized. We complain loudly, but forget quickly. We expose scandals, but move on after two days. We want change, but resist the discipline required to create it. We want better leaders, but we do not consistently register, verify our details, attend public participation forums, read budgets, interrogate manifestos, protect whistleblowers or vote based on competence. We want dignity, but many of us still worship wealth without asking how it was acquired. We want justice, but we celebrate selective justice when it punishes our enemies. We want development, but we keep rewarding the politics of distribution instead of the politics of production.

Kenya cannot rise above the quality of its voters. This statement is uncomfortable, but it is necessary. A better Kenya will not be donated by politicians. It will not be imported by donors. It will not be delivered by speeches. It will not be created by hashtags alone. It will begin when the voter becomes more expensive to manipulate, more difficult to lie to, more disciplined with memory, more demanding with evidence and more loyal to the country than to political personalities. Until then, the same political class will keep changing slogans, colours, coalitions and campaign songs while the citizen remains trapped in the same cycle of disappointment.

The first thing Kenyans must do is recover memory. We must stop behaving as if five years is too long to remember betrayal. Keep records. Remember who promised what. Remember who voted for harmful laws. Remember who defended overtaxation. Remember who stayed silent when citizens were suffering. Remember who looted, who lied, who incited, who disappeared when people needed help and who only appeared when cameras arrived. Democracy without memory is just a ritual. A voter who forgets becomes a customer in the supermarket of deception, always buying the same expired product in new packaging.

The second thing Kenyans must do is raise the price of the vote beyond the reach of handouts. This does not mean ignoring poverty. Poverty is real, and hunger is cruel. But we must understand that the person who buys your vote does not respect you. He sees you as cheap, predictable and disposable. He is not feeding you; he is purchasing the right to ignore you. He is not helping you; he is investing in your silence. The food ends in a day. The fifty shillings ends before evening. The branded clothing fades. The M-Pesa message is spent. But the wrong leader remains in office for years, signing budgets, influencing tenders, shaping taxes, appointing allies and deciding whether your children will inherit opportunity or debt.

The third thing Kenyans must do is demand systems instead of favours. Do not ask a politician to pay one hospital bill while refusing to build a health system that prevents thousands of families from fundraising for treatment. Do not praise a leader for paying school fees for a few children while the education system remains underfunded, unequal and chaotic. Do not clap because a politician has graded one road while the county or national infrastructure plan remains captured by corruption and patronage. Do not celebrate one youth being given a job as a personal favour while thousands remain unemployed because there is no serious industrial policy. A functioning country is not built on lucky individual rescue. It is built on institutions that work for everyone, including people with no connection to power.

The fourth thing Kenyans must do is interrogate wealth and performance. We must stop being impressed by money whose source we cannot explain. We must stop confusing expensive cars, convoys, bodyguards and designer politics with competence. Leadership is not theatre. Leadership is the ability to solve public problems honestly, efficiently and sustainably. Ask every aspirant and every incumbent simple questions. What have you built? What have you fixed? What public money have you managed, and how was it spent? What laws did you support? What jobs did your decisions create? What businesses did your policies protect? What corruption did you fight when it was risky to do so? What sacrifice have you made for the public beyond giving out money during funerals and fundraisers?

The fifth thing Kenyans must do is organize at the local level. National anger is useful, but local organization changes outcomes. Every ward, estate, village, church group, chama, professional network, youth group and business association must become a civic classroom. People must discuss budgets, taxes, public projects, procurement, school boards, hospital committees, security meetings and county priorities. Politics should not be something we only remember during campaigns. Politics is how water reaches homes, how medicine reaches hospitals, how roads are built, how land is protected, how businesses survive and how children learn. When citizens abandon politics, politics does not disappear; it falls into the hands of those who benefit from public ignorance.

The sixth thing Kenyans must do is reject tribal blackmail. Tribe has been used as an emotional prison. It has made intelligent people defend foolishness, honest people defend thieves and suffering people defend the authors of their suffering. No tribe eats a road. No tribe is treated in a hospital bed reserved for one community. No tribe has a separate economy where inflation does not reach. No tribe has a special classroom where bad policy cannot enter. When taxes rise, they rise across ethnic lines. When corruption steals, it steals from everyone. When unemployment spreads, it does not ask for a surname. The ordinary Kikuyu, Luhya, Luo, Kalenjin, Kamba, Kisii, Somali, Mijikenda, Turkana, Maasai and every other Kenyan suffers under bad leadership in similar ways, even when politicians tell them to hate each other differently.

The seventh thing Kenyans must do is stop rewarding political violence, insults and noise. A leader who cannot reason without abusing people is not strong; he is empty. A leader who organizes goons is not strategic; he is dangerous. A leader who survives by dividing citizens is not a defender of community; he is a merchant of fear. A leader who cannot answer policy questions without hiding behind tribe, religion, victimhood or propaganda is not prepared for office. The quality of national life improves when citizens reward competence, honesty, humility, courage and seriousness. It deteriorates when citizens reward drama.

The eighth thing Kenyans must do is protect institutions, even when institutions make decisions we do not like. A working Judiciary matters because one day the weakest person will need justice against the strongest person. A professional police service matters because one day your child, your business, your home or your community will need protection without political interference. A competent Parliament matters because laws can either liberate citizens or chain them to poverty. A serious Auditor-General, Controller of Budget, Ethics commission, electoral body and public service matter because they determine whether public money serves the public or disappears into private pockets. Institutions are boring until they fail. When they fail, life becomes expensive, dangerous and unfair.

The ninth thing Kenyans must do is vote with the economy in mind. Politics is not entertainment; it is the operating system of money. Taxes, credit, jobs, inflation, public debt, delayed payments, manufacturing, agriculture, trade, land, energy and investment are all political outcomes. When we vote badly, we should not expect money to flow well. When we elect people who do not understand production, we should not expect factories. When we elect people who only know extraction, we should expect heavier taxes. When we elect people who treat public office as a business opportunity, we should expect tenders to replace service. When we elect people who cannot protect enterprise, we should expect unemployment to grow.

Finally, Kenyans must learn to love themselves politically. To love yourself politically is to refuse to be used. It is to refuse to sell your child’s future for a meal. It is to refuse to defend a leader who is harming you. It is to refuse to be mobilized by hatred. It is to refuse to clap for stolen money. It is to refuse to lower the standard of leadership because you are tired. It is to refuse the lie that nothing can change. It is to understand that the country is not an abstract thing. Kenya is the hospital your mother will use, the school your child will attend, the road your business will depend on, the court you may need, the police station you may run to, the factory that may employ your sibling and the economy that will decide whether your dreams can breathe.

The political class has understood us. Now we must understand ourselves. They know our hunger, our tribal fears, our short memory, our love for spectacle, our desperation, our anger without organization and our habit of forgiving without accountability. That knowledge has made them bold. It has made them casual with our suffering. It has made them comfortable offering cabbage where there should be classrooms, meat where there should be medicine, fifty shillings where there should be roads, reflector jackets where there should be security, aprons where there should be factories and M-Pesa messages where there should be justice.

But a people can change when they finally get tired of participating in their own humiliation. We are not helpless. We are not condemned to bad leadership forever. We can register. We can verify. We can organize. We can question. We can refuse handouts. We can expose lies. We can protect each other from intimidation. We can vote out incompetence. We can demand budgets, not slogans. We can demand policy, not theatre. We can demand institutions, not personalities. We can teach our children that citizenship is not begging from politicians but holding power accountable. We can become voters who cannot be bought cheaply, divided easily or deceived repeatedly.

The grave we have dug ourselves into is deep, but it is not sealed. The same hands that dug it can climb out. The same votes that created this suffering can end it. The same citizens who normalized bad politics can make it impossible. The work begins with a painful admission: we are to blame for the state of affairs in Kenya because we have allowed opportunists to understand our weaknesses better than we understand our power. The work continues with a stronger decision: only we can save ourselves. Not tomorrow. Not after another election cycle of excuses. Now.

Read Also: Why Transactional Democracy Is Killing Kenya – and Why President Ruto’s Politics Has Become the Sharpest Threat to the People’s Sovereign Power

Steve Biko is the CEO OF Soko Directory and the founder of Hidalgo Group of Companies. Steve is currently developing his career in law, finance, entrepreneurship and digital consultancy; and has been implementing consultancy assignments for client organizations comprising of trainings besides capacity building in entrepreneurial matters.He can be reached on: +254 20 510 1124 or Email: info@sokodirectory.com

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