Skip to content
Government and Policy

Western Kenya Restless As Ruto And Raila Sideline the Populous Region In Their Broad-Based Government

BY Steve Biko Wafula · October 31, 2024 01:10 pm

KEY POINTS

The economic paralysis of Western Kenya extends deeply into agriculture, which has traditionally supported thousands of families in the region. Cash crops like sugar, maize, and coffee no longer yield the returns needed to sustain livelihoods, primarily due to systemic mismanagement, outdated farming practices, and deteriorating infrastructure.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

The escalating rate of crime is symptomatic of an environment where opportunities are limited, and desperation is on the rise. For many of the region’s youth, crime has become an unfortunate and dangerous outlet, especially as alternatives are few and access to capital and business support remains scarce. 

Western Kenya is a region that, despite its potential, has been left to stagnate under the shadow of political neglect, ineffective leadership, and a lack of vision for meaningful progress. With five counties within its territory, this region holds one of the highest literacy rates in the country, with 88% of the population educated and prepared for opportunities that rarely come.

Yet, youth unemployment sits at a staggering 87%, signaling a dire mismatch between potential and actual growth. Once industries like Mumias and Nzoia Sugar were not only the lifeblood of the local economy but also strategic contributors to the national economy. However, these and other factories that could offer employment, like the Pan Paper Mill, have long collapsed or fallen into disrepair, symbolic casualties of political mismanagement and sheer negligence.

The economic paralysis of Western Kenya extends deeply into agriculture, which has traditionally supported thousands of families in the region. Cash crops like sugar, maize, and coffee no longer yield the returns needed to sustain livelihoods, primarily due to systemic mismanagement, outdated farming practices, and deteriorating infrastructure. In Chwele, home to the country’s second-largest fresh produce market, produce withers before reaching consumers due to the lack of essential cold storage facilities. This glaring inefficiency is a prime example of the region’s plight—a vast potential for agricultural growth that is constantly derailed by infrastructure and logistical barriers, crippling both local and national economic benefits.

Read Also: 34 Crops You Can Plant In Kathiani, Machakos, Including Maize Varieties

While devolution was heralded as a means to catalyze development at the grassroots, it has brought minimal transformation here. The region’s leadership remains largely composed of long-serving politicians who have been in power since the Moi era and have done little to inspire or enact change. Instead, their tenures have been marred by stories of indulgence in luxury and personal gain, while constituents suffer. The result is a tragic and visible gap in the governance structure, where leaders neither champion the needs of their people nor utilize devolution funds effectively. The cries for more dynamic, forward-thinking leaders echo across the region, as current political figures remain woefully stagnant.

The healthcare crisis is perhaps the most heartbreaking and visible evidence of the neglect that Western Kenya endures. Unlike other regions, Western lacks a single ICU or HDU in any public hospital. There are no trauma centers, high-end labs for medical diagnostics, or even public mental health facilities across the five counties. Basic healthcare services are a challenge, with countless lives lost to preventable conditions due to a dearth of emergency medical resources. In a region where healthcare infrastructure is practically nonexistent, illnesses that would otherwise be treatable turn into death sentences, adding to the frustration and despair of the local population.

The perception that the central government holds a deliberate bias against Western Kenya is pervasive among the populace, and the absence of appointments in the so-called “broad-based government” has deepened this sentiment. The region feels as though it has been excluded from the national governance table despite its vast contributions and potential. It’s a common grievance that, in their campaign promises, both President William Ruto and opposition leader Raila Odinga often lauded the region’s importance, yet in practice, they have left it marginalized and isolated, missing out on both political influence and economic development.

A strategic approach to Western Kenya’s development could yield transformative effects. With its fertile lands and skilled workforce, the region could not only feed the entire country but also create